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# Update_Blocklist
aktualisiert / importiert von [blocklist.de](http://www.blocklist.de/de/index.html) gesperrte IPs in die IP-Blocklist des Synology DSM
* der erste Programmlauf kann sehr lange dauern (~~ggf. über Stunden~~) / spätere Programmläufe dauern dann meist nur wenige Sekunden
* aufgrund der sich schnell ändernten Onlineliste, läuft das Skript bei mir aller 10 Minuten
* [step-by-step Anleitung](https://www.synology-forum.de/threads/staendige-anmeldeversuche-am-dsm.122250/post-1015901)
([Quelle](https://www.synology-forum.de/showthread.html?103687-Freigabe-Blockierliste-automatisch-updaten))
--------------
updates / imports IPs blocked by [blocklist.de](http://www.blocklist.de/de/index.html) into the IP blocklist of the Synology DSM
* the first program run can take a very long time (~~possibly over hours~~) / later program runs then usually take only a few seconds
* due to the fast changing online list, the script runs every 10 minutes for me
([Source](https://www.synology-forum.de/showthread.html?103687-Freigabe-Blockierliste-automatisch-updaten))
Die aktuelle Version findest du hier:
https://github.com/geimist/Update_Blocklist/

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#!/bin/sh
#############################################################################################################################################
# /volume1/homes/user/script/update_blocklist.sh #
# #
# Script import IP's from blocklist.de #
# https://www.synology-forum.de/showthread.html?103687-Freigabe-Blockierliste-automatisch-updaten&p=837478&viewfull=1#post837478 #
# version 0.1 by Ruedi61, 15.11.2016 / DSM 6.0.3 #
# version 0.2 by AndiHeitzer, 18.09.2019 / DSM 6.2.1 > add further Vars for DB #
# version 0.3 by geimist, 28.09.2019 / DSM 6.2.1 > add stats / loglevel / speed improvement / delete expired IPs #
# version 0.4 by geimist, 24.05.2022 / DSM 7.1 > speed improvement over 5x #
# (for 10000 IPs only 107 seconds are needed instead of 658 seconds) #
# version 0.5 by geimist, 16.10.2022 / DSM 7.1 > permanent block does not work properly #
# #
#############################################################################################################################################
# Deny=1 > Blacklist / Deny=0 > Whitelist
Deny=1
# Download from www.blocklist.de | Select Typ: {all} {ssh} {mail} {apache} {imap} {ftp} {sip} {bots} {strongips} {ircbot} {bruteforcelogin}
BLOCKLIST_TYP="all"
# Delete IP after x Day's OR use 0 for permanent block
DELETE_IP_AFTER="5"
# Loglevel 1: Show Stats at the bottom / Loglevel 2: Show all / Loglevel 0: disable
LOGLEVEL=1
# 0=Single Host / 1=? / 2=IP-Range (META must be set) / 3=subnetmask (META must be set)
TYPE=0
# e.g. subnetmask / upper IP-Range
META=''
#############################################################################################################################################
# Do NOT change after here!
# SQL Create-Statement for restore:
# 'CREATE TABLE AutoBlockIP(IP varchar(50) PRIMARY KEY,RecordTime date NOT NULL,ExpireTime date NOT NULL,Deny boolean NOT NULL,IPStd varchr(50) NOT NULL,Type INTEGER,Meta varchar(256))'
if [ $(whoami) != "root" ]; then
echo "WARNING: this script must run from root!" >&2
exit 1
fi
progressbar() {
# https://blog.cscholz.io/bash-progress-or-spinner/
# Um die Progressbar darzustellen, muss ein Zähler (_start) und der Maximalwert (_end) definiert werden.
# _start=0
# _end=$(wc -l $1)
#######################################
# Display a progress bar
# Arguments:
# $1 Current loop number
# $2 max. no of loops (1005)
# Returns:
# None
#######################################
# Process data
let _progress=(${1}*100/${2}*100)/100
let _done=(${_progress}*4)/10
let _left=40-$_done
# Build progressbar string lengths
_fill=$(printf "%${_done}s")
_empty=$(printf "%${_left}s")
printf "\rProgress : [${_fill// /#}${_empty// /-}] ${_progress}%% ($1/$2)"
}
sec_to_time() {
local seconds=$1
local sign=""
if [[ ${seconds:0:1} == "-" ]]; then
seconds=${seconds:1}
sign="-"
fi
local hours=$(( seconds / 3600 ))
local minutes=$(( (seconds % 3600) / 60 ))
seconds=$(( seconds % 60 ))
printf "%s%02d:%02d:%02d" "$sign" $hours $minutes $seconds
}
# create temporary working directory & prepare variables
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
work_tmp=$(mktemp -d -t tmp.XXXXXXXXXX)
trap 'rm -rf "$work_tmp"; exit' EXIT
before_list="${work_tmp}/before.txt"
online_list="${work_tmp}/online_list.txt"
blocklist_list="${work_tmp}/blocklist.txt"
sql_statement="${work_tmp}/insert_statement.sql"
countadded=0
db_path="/etc/synoautoblock.db"
UNIXTIME=$(date +%s)
if [ "$DELETE_IP_AFTER" = 0 ]; then
UNIXTIME_DELETE_IP=0
else
UNIXTIME_DELETE_IP=$(date -d "+$DELETE_IP_AFTER days" +%s)
fi
[ ! -f "$db_path" ] && sqlite3 "$db_path" 'CREATE TABLE AutoBlockIP(IP varchar(50) PRIMARY KEY,RecordTime date NOT NULL,ExpireTime date NOT NULL,Deny boolean NOT NULL,IPStd varchr(50) NOT NULL,Type INTEGER,Meta varchar(256))'
# count blocked IPs before:
countbefore=$(sqlite3 "$db_path" "SELECT count(IP) FROM AutoBlockIP WHERE Deny='1' " )
# delete IP if expired:
CountExpiredIP=$(sqlite3 "$db_path" "SELECT count(IP) FROM AutoBlockIP WHERE ExpireTime <= $UNIXTIME AND Deny='1' AND NOT ExpireTime='0' ")
sqlite3 "$db_path" "DELETE FROM AutoBlockIP WHERE ExpireTime <= $UNIXTIME AND Deny='1' AND NOT ExpireTime='0' "
# current IP-list:
sqlite3 -header -csv "$db_path" "select IP FROM AutoBlockIP WHERE Deny='1' ORDER BY 'IP' ASC;" | sed -e '1d' | sort > "$before_list"
# load online IP-list:
wget -q --timeout=30 --tries=2 -nv -O - "https://lists.blocklist.de/lists/${BLOCKLIST_TYP}.txt" | sort | uniq > "$online_list"
if [ $(stat -c %s "$online_list") -eq 0 ] || [ ! -f "$online_list" ];then
echo -n "WARNING: The server blocklist.de is not available! Use alternative list -> "
wget -q --timeout=30 --tries=2 -nv -O - "https://mariushosting.com/wp-content/uploads/$(date +%Y/%m)/deny-ip-list.txt" | sort | uniq > "$online_list"
if echo "$wgetlog" | grep -q "failed" ; then
echo "failed!"
exit 1
else
echo "OK"
fi
fi
# filter diffs - only diffs from left to right:
diff "$before_list" "$online_list" | grep '^>' | sed -e 's/> //' > "$blocklist_list"
# count of diffs:
countofdiffs=$(cat "$blocklist_list" | grep -Eo "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" | wc -l)
echo "$countofdiffs IPs must be importet"
# progressbar:
progress_start=0
progress_end=$countofdiffs
# beginn sql statement:
# ggf. "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO ..." https://www.sqlite.org/lang_insert.html
echo "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO AutoBlockIP ('IP', 'RecordTime', 'ExpireTime', 'Deny', 'IPStd', 'Type', 'Meta') VALUES " > "$sql_statement"
while read BLOCKED_IP ; do
# Check if IP valid
VALID_IPv4=$(echo "$BLOCKED_IP" | grep -Eo "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" | wc -l)
if [[ "$VALID_IPv4" -eq 1 ]]; then
# Convert IPv4 to IPv6 :)
IPv4=$(echo $BLOCKED_IP | sed 's/\./ /g')
IPv6=$(printf "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:FFFF:%02X%02X:%02X%02X" $IPv4)
echo "('$BLOCKED_IP','$UNIXTIME','$UNIXTIME_DELETE_IP','$Deny','$IPv6','$TYPE','$META')," >> "$sql_statement"
countadded=$(( $countadded + 1 ))
if [[ $LOGLEVEL -eq 2 ]]; then
echo "IP added to Database! --> $BLOCKED_IP"
elif [[ $LOGLEVEL -eq 1 ]]; then
# progressbar:
let progress_start=progress_start+1
progressbar ${progress_start} ${progress_end}
fi
fi
done < "$blocklist_list"
if [ "$countofdiffs" -ge 1 ] ; then
last_entry=$(cat "$sql_statement" | tail -n1)
sed -i "s/$last_entry/${last_entry%,};/g" "$sql_statement"
printf "\n\nwrite DB ...\n"
sqlite3 "$db_path" < "$sql_statement"
fi
# stats …
if [[ $LOGLEVEL -eq 1 ]] || [[ $LOGLEVEL -eq 2 ]]; then
echo -e; echo -e;
echo "stats:--------------------------------"
echo "duration of the process: $(sec_to_time $(expr $(date +%s)-${UNIXTIME}) )"
echo "count of IPs in list: $(cat "$online_list" | grep -Eo "^[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}$" | wc -l)"
echo "count of diffs: $countofdiffs"
echo "added IPs: $countadded"
echo "expired IPs (deleted): $CountExpiredIP (set expiry time: $DELETE_IP_AFTER days)"
echo "blocked IPs: before: $countbefore / current: $(sqlite3 "$db_path" "SELECT count(IP) FROM AutoBlockIP WHERE Deny='1' " )"
fi
exit 0